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A Moral Story
I was looking forward to the second half. The first half,
of the Urdu play, had been superb and anticipation was
in the air. Just then I heard a pleading voice of a totally
bored child, from the seats behind me, “Lets go”. I smiled,
understanding at once the agony of a child in an auditorium
where he has nothing of interest to see, hear or do and
the challenge for the parents to continue to enjoy the
play. After all wasn’t my six year old sitting right there
with me! The child’s pleading grew desperate, “Letsss
GO. You said when the lights come on we can go”. The father
responded, “But dear, now we bought the tickets we have
to see the full show”. “Why did you buy the tickets? You
should have never bought the tickets.” This time the mother
tried to rescue the father, “We actually didn’t buy it.
Somebody came and gave it to us.” “But why did you take
it. Why did we come here? Let’s GO.
” Mother continued her earlier line of defense, “I told
you na, the door is closed and we cannot go out.” The
child, as ever, was sharp with his logic, “But I can see
people going out, let’s go” Father piped in with a different
line of convincing, “Your Sangeetha aunty had called me
and said that Prasang is a good boy and he will learn
a lot at the play. She said, she wanted to increase Prasang’s
knowledge. “I don’t want any play – let’s go!
I felt sad. Not so much for the child but more for the
parents. Didn’t they deserve some quality entertainment
on a Sunday evening. Didn’t they deserve something better
then struggling with an adamant bored child!
What followed was the typical second half – parents got
frustrated and irritated. They scolded, child started
crying. This made parents more frustrated (and embarrassed).
They scolded strongly and this particular child’s cries
reduced to sobbing and finally sleep by the end of the
play. A more strongly willed child would have thrown a
tantrum and ensured that the whole family was out of the
auditorium. I felt in this case, the parents were lucky!
I felt sad for the parents because having deserved it,
they squandered their chance! I felt sad because just
as nobody trained the child how to deal with situations
which are boring, nobody trained the parents how to train
the child! All the parents could think was to desperately
try a lie after another lie, but all in vain.
I was even sadder because, to me, the parents missed a
golden opportunity. At a basic level this was a how-to-discipline-the-child
issue. But more importantly it was an opportunity to develop
trust and honesty amongst family members. An opportunity
to exemplify to the child the basic principles on which
we live our life; to build that grounding of moral values.
Many of us believe that moral stories and telling (lecturing)
the child on moral values will work. Sadly, most of us
(and Prasang’s parents) have experienced the contrary.
I am sure even Prasang’s parents want their child to have
high moral values. It is just that we tend to behave as
if there is a time to preach moral values and then there
is another time to operate out of convenient shortcuts.
If I constantly blame the society and the TV for setting
wrong examples and then I go ahead and lie all in the
name of he-is-just-a-child or it-was-just-a-play, then
watch out what we are sowing and what we will reap. And
it isn’t enough to watch what we are sowing. It’s imperative
that we sow rich seeds to reap superlative crops.
I am less worried about what negative the child is learning
(i.e., it is OK to tell a lie). I am more worried what
right the child is not learning. What wonderful opportunity
of value education his parents have missed. What richer
experience we could offer a child to understand the magic
complete honesty and trust can create!
Ponder what would have happened if Prasang’s parents would
have told him the truth: That they are really enjoying
the show and they want to see it till the end even if
Prasang is bored. Honesty is not just the ‘best policy’,
with children it is the ‘only policy’ – otherwise they
learn otherwise!
If Value Education is important
to you – here are some guidelines:
Some Don’ts first:
1. Lets avoid lectures, specially during or immediately after the act. If you
daughter says a lie (e.g “I have brushed my teeth”), ‘now’
is not the time to lecture her on importance of honesty.
Just accept her lie by saying something like “fine”.
2. Lets avoid Why questions. Why questions are interrogative and nobody likes being
interrogated. In any case the child typically gives some
explanation or excuse. Unfortunately this may even give
the child the illusion of justification of his act. Why
questions rarely lead to positive actions. Trying answering
these: “Why did you lie?” “Why did you not share?” Got
the idea – check out the alternate below.
3. Lets avoid discussing about the child’s act in front of others. Even both parents
discussing about it in front of the child (“You know what
your son did today…”) causes extreme embarrassment and
stress and typically closes the child for further listening.
Discuss the issue in private, decide on a strategy and
both parents follow the same. If both disagree on the
course of action – then let one take over and other just
acts ignorant.
4. Lets avoid lousy labeling (you are ‘dishonest’ or ‘uncaring’ or ‘unreliable’ or
‘immature’ or ‘unfair’ et al). Lousy labeling the child
is like a character tagging – hence it closes the child
for any further improvement – doing exactly the opposite
to what we intend. Let’s remember to only lousy label
the behaviour, not the child. (e.g. “What you said to
me was a lie” or “How you pushed him was unfair”). However,
it is important to lovely label the child when he or she
does show the behaviour that we desire (e.g. “You told
me the truth, you’re honest”).
The following would be the rough
steps I would take to develop any value:
1. Pre-decide a set of values I want to consciously work on: E.g.: honesty, generosity,
gratitude, trust, respect etc.
2. Make child aware of the value from child’s past experience (e.g. When you
told me correctly that you had spilled it – you were being
honest”).
3. Demonstrate as
frequently as possible the value through my own actions.
Not only demonstrate the value, but more importantly talk
through the demonstration (e.g. “I am going to tell you
the truth – we really like this play – and trust that
you will just play with yourself so that we can enjoy
it”.
4. Discuss the value whenever the opportunity arises. E.g. “Why do you think
it was important for me to tell you the truth at the play?
What if I had told you a lie?”
5. If child’s shows any immoral behaviour (say telling
a lie) - discuss the incident much later when you and the child are emotionally
in rapport (say bed time). Instead of “why” questions, explore using “what”
questions. Eg: “In what ways telling this lie helped
you? In what ways can it cause harm? “What are the alternatives?
Remember we are not lecturing the child. We are, through
careful questioning, letting the child explore, on his
own, the value and its importance in his life.
There are many more ways in which we can work on moral
values with our children. Consider this as an introduction.
Expect more in the forthcoming emails. Till then, share
your own strategies, experiences and both funny and insightful
anecdotes.
Lastly (and very importantly) Prasang did learn something
from the play. Unfortunately not what his Sangeetha aunty
wanted or his parents intended. Also his knowledge about
his world is probably still in a confused state and not
yet conclusive. Hence, Prasang’s parents still have a
chance, to apologize, to discuss the whole issue and to
give more real demonstrations and experiences. In losing,
let’s not lose the lesson!
By Ratnesh & Aditi Mathur
For
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